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Capitation
or HMO
Capitation plans are another form of managed care. They
are also called a Dental Health Maintenance Organization or
HMO. Participating dentists are paid a set amount for each person
enrolled in the plan, rather than for actual treatment provided
and whether they visit the dentist or not. Unfortunately, this
type of plan encourages a "significant delay" in
treatment, minimal services and the use of lower quality material.
In other words, the provider looses money every time you require
treatment or need to be seen, although a small co-payment is
due at each visit.
The best financial situation for participating
providers is to delay care or limit treatment options to
the least expensive option regardless of desires you may have
for higher quality care. And you can only see participating dentists
and specialist, regardless of the quality of care you feel
you are receiving. If you decide to see a dentist which is
not on the HMO list of providers, charges for service will
not be covered by the plan. Only about 73% of the monies
spent on a HMO program goes to actual patient care. The remaining
27% goes to the insurance company.
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